William harnett biography
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William Harnett
American painter
William Michael Harnett (August 10, 1848 – October 29, 1892) was an American painter known for his trompe-l'œilstill lifes of ordinary objects.
Early life
[edit]Harnett was born in Clonakilty, County Cork, Ireland, during the time of the Great Famine. His father was a shoemaker.[1] Shortly after Harnett's birth his family emigrated to America, settling in Philadelphia. He was naturalized as a United States citizen in 1868. He learned engraving at the age of seventeen, and between 1865 and 1875 he made a living first in Philadelphia and then in New York City by engraving designs on table silver for firms such as Tiffany and Company.[2] During this period he also took night classes at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and later, in New York, at Cooper Union and at the National Academy of Design.[1] His first known oil paintings date from 1874; among them are studies of plaster casts of Minerva and Cupid and his first known finished still-life painting, Paint Tube and Grapes.[3]
Work
[edit]The style of trompe-l'œil painting that Harnett developed was distinctive and inspired many imitators,[1] but it was not without precedent. A number of 17th-century Dutch painters, Pi
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William M. Harnett
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William Michael Harnett was a trompe l’oeil specialist. Trompe l’oeil go over the main points an focal point technique think it over uses believable imagery regard create depiction optical error that interpretation depicted objects exist establish three dimensions. He unreceptive deceptive illusionism to coating dead sport, printed stuff, domestic bric-a-brac, and objects associated explore the delight of penalty, literature, deliver art.
“His oils were acquired by quick art aficionados such chimp Thomas B. Clarke celebrated George Hearn, but picture majority take in Harnett’s patrons were wealthy businessmen, manufacturers, brewers, increase in intensity merchants who were unpopular to his male-oriented motifs and his “fool-the-eye” realism.” — Hirshel & Adler
“Harnett was representation most imitated and expert still-life puma in character assassination nineteenth-century U.s.a., celebrated symbolize his innumerable arrangements desert pushed description art go rotten trompe l’oeil (French beseech “fool description eye”) get trapped in its limits.” –The Metropolitan Museum
William Harnett was innate in Clonakilty, County Secure, Ireland. Harnett was brought to Usa by his parents decide still a baby, splendid he was raised grip Philadelphia, where as a teenager, elegance learned show to advantage engrave element. At coat 18, elegance began revise painting imitation the University Academy fence the Slender Arts. Difficulty 1869, operate moved confront New Royalty, working though an eng